The Danger of Airborne Pathogens
Is your hospital at threat?
Airborne infectious particles are a potential source of hospital
infections.
Patients
by their very position have a weakened immune system.
The combination of highly susceptible
patients, intensive and prolonged antimicrobial use, and cross
infection has resulted in nosocomial infections with highly
resistant bacterial pathogens.
Drug resistant pathogens in the hospital environment result in
hospital-acquired infections which are expensive to control and
extremely difficult to eradicate.
What is MRSA?
MRSA stands for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
There are varieties of Staphylococcus aureus that are
resistant to methicillin (a type of penicillin) and usually to
some of the other antibiotics that are normally used to treat
Staphylococcus aureus infections.
Reported cross-infection risks to patients admitted to hospitals
today are much higher with current epidemic strains of MRSA.
Air sampling can provide information that should inform
infection control practitioners that the air quality is good
enough for safe patient care because control measures are in
place.
How safe is your hospital?
Does
your hospital HVAC restrict air movement within and between
various departments?
Do you use HEPA filters in your Operating Theaters?
Does the air flow from the sterile side to the dirty end to be
exhausted?
Do you have adequate Isolation Facilities with suitably designed
air pressure?
Have you tested the air quality in your hospital?
One common area of neglect when hospitals embark on an Infection
Control program in the Operating Theater is the vital role of
ventilation system. A properly designed ventilation system is
able to control the flow of air from sterile to dirty area of
the operating theater, minimizing risk of infection during a
surgery.
Guidelines from Health Technical Memorandum (HTM) 2025, “Operational
Management : Ventilation in Healthcare Premises”.
1. |
Airflow Velocity Test-Nominal Room
Air Change Rate |
: Minimum air change rate for Ultra
Clean OT is 20 ACH |
2. |
Airflow Velocity Test @ 3” Above
Operating Table |
: Airflow velocity in sterile
working zone to fall in the range of 0.1 m/s - 0.3 m/s |
3. |
Room Pressurization Test |
: Positive pressure compared to
outside environment |
4. |
Bacteria Count |
: <10 CFU/m³ |
5. |
Humidity |
: 40-60% humidity |
Johnson Medical Guided Airflow™
The Johnson Medical Guided Airflow Ventilation System is built
in compliance to all the Ultra Clean Ventilation Systems
requirements as stipulated in HTM 2025.
Johnson Medical has
its own team of researchers and bio-medical engineers who are
able to conduct CFD analysis for your OT.
We will be able to
help you plan for an Ultraclean OT and make the necessary
recommendations to ensure optimization of resources and enhance
workflow for your surgical staff.
More info on Guided
Airflow System